A beautiful country possessing a rich cultural heritage and stunning natural landscapes, Cambodia’s many hidden charms make this country a must in every Southeast Asia travel itinerary. Top10Travel will proudly present to you the top 10 travel destinations in Cambodia, promising to make your Cambodia days unforgettable.
Table of Contents
1. Angkor Wat
Its name literally translates into “the Temple City”, Angkor Wat – the world-renowned temple complex in Siem Reap – is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most famous landmarks in Southeast Asia. It was built in the 12th century and is considered the largest religious monument in the world.
The interior of Angkor Wat takes its visitors into a captivating gallery of ancient Cambodian excellence in architecture and sculpture, with the temple walls covered in high-quality sculptures of Hindu gods, ancient Khmer scenes, and scenes from the Mahabharata and the Ramayana – two of the Indian world’s greatest and most cherished literature works. The glorious sunset scenery at Angkor Wat is also a gold mine for pictures, promising the temple’s visitors an unforgettable experience.
2. Siem Reap
Positioned very close to the Angkor Wat, Siem Reap offers vibrant markets, lively nightlife, and nearby attractions like the floating villages of Tonle Sap Lake. This city is a gateway for exploring Cambodia’s ancient history. Its name literally translates into “the Siam’s total defeat”, considered to bear references to an incident in the centuries-old conflict between the Siamese and Khmer kingdoms, when the Cambodian king Ang Chan tried to attain greater independence from the Siam empire (the ancient counterpart of Thailand), resulting in a long-lasting war. As it was once acquired by French colonizers, Siem Reap still maintain the Western charm in many of its buildings and homes to this day.
Visitors can also learn the eco-friendly Cambodian way of reviving the country’s ancient art of lotus silk at the Lotus Silk Farm, and learn more about Angkor Wat at the Angkor National Museum located in Siem Reap.
3. Phnom Penh
The capital city of Cambodia, Phnom Penh, is home to historical landmarks such as the Royal Palace, Silver Pagoda, and the National Museum. Its name literally translates into “Penh’s hill”, with Penh being the city’s founder, who ordered villagers to build a temple to house and worship Buddha statues. Phnom Penh became the national capital in 1434 following the fall of Angkor, remained so for around 60 years, and finally regained its capital status with the French invasion in the 19th century. The city was nicknamed the “Pearl of Asia” for its early 20th century colonial French architecture, and has been the pride of Cambodia in hosting numerous regional and international events.
Phnom Penh also hosts many cultural festivals and occasions, such as the Choul Chnam Thmey (Cambodian New Year), or the Bon Om Touk (Water Festival). This is also an important place for visitors to learn about Cambodia’s tragic past, with destinations such as the Killing Fields and Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum.
4. Sihanoukville
Located at the tip of an elevated peninsula in the country’s south-west on the Gulf of Thailand, Sihanoukville is a coastal city popular with travelers looking to relax by the sea. Nearby islands like Koh Rong and Koh Rong Samloem are known for their crystal-clear waters and beautiful beaches. The city was named in honor of the former king Norodom Sihanouk, and has developed into Cambodia’s primary hub for coastal tourism. It also has an alternate name “Kompong Saom”, literally translated into English as the “Port of the Moon”.
Sihanoukville has around 150 regular hotels in all price categories, among an undisclosed number of guest houses. As a tropical seaside resort, this coastal city also has a lively nightlife, heavily influenced by the large number of beaches along the central tourist area between the Golden Lion Plaza and the Ochheuteal Beaches.
5. Koh Rong
An idyllic island destination in the Gulf of Thailand, Koh Rong is famous for its stunning beaches, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant marine life. It offers a variety of activities like snorkeling, scuba diving, and hiking. Koh Rong is famous for its pristine, white, sandy beaches that stretch along the coast. The soft sands and crystal-clear waters make it a perfect spot for sunbathing and swimming. Meanwhile, Sok San Beach offers its visitors a secluded and serene beach, ideal for those seeking a peaceful retreat. For adventure enthusiasts, the jungle treks also offer the chance to explore the island’s diverse flora and fauna.
6. Battambang
The third-largest city of Cambodia lies in the shells of a charming town known for its well-preserved colonial architecture and traditional Cambodian culture. Visitors of this uncharted heaven can explore ancient temples like the Ek Phnom and the Phnom Banan, visit the Bamboo Train, learn about Cambodia’s tragic past on the Sampeau Hill, or simply enjoy serene countryside scenes by cycling and kayaking around the Sangkae River.
In 2023, Battambang was one of 55 cities declared by UNESCO to join its Creative Cities Network. Visitors can also have a look at the new artistic heartbeats of Cambodia, with lively creative exhibitions and cultural activities at Battambang! However, it is not recommended to visit Battambang during late July and early August – a time of the year when the city usually suffers from storms and floods!
7. Tonle Sap Lake
As Southeast Asia’s largest freshwater lake, Tonle Sap Lake (whose name literally translates into “Great Lake”) offers a unique opportunity to explore floating villages, traditional fishing communities, and abundant wildlife. A UNESCO Biosphere Reserve and a must-visit for nature lovers, Tonle Sap Lake is home to several floating villages, where entire communities live on water. Villages like Kompong Phluk, Kompong Khleang, and Chong Kneas feature houses built on stilts or floating homes, reflecting the deep connection between the local people and the lake.
Visitors at Tonle Sap Lake can also check out the process of making Prahok – one of the most famous seasonings in Cambodian cuisine – from the fish caught in this lake. Nature lovers may also encounter 11 globally endangered species of fish, which are now under reservation in Tonle Sap Lake.
8. Kampot
A laid-back town near the coast, Kampot is famous for its French colonial architecture, scenic river views, and the nearby Bokor National Park. Bordering Sihanoukville to the west, the Kampot region takes pride in its pepper, renowned worldwide for its excellent quality. Durians are also a highlight of the region that visitors are recommended to try out. Other must-visit destinations of Kampot include the Bokor National Park and the crab market by the coast.
9. Preah Vihear Temple
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this ancient Hindu temple sits atop a 525-meter cliff in northern Cambodia. Its dramatic location and stunning views make it one of Cambodia’s most unique and sacred sites. As a key symbol of the empire’s spiritual life, Preah Vihear Temple was supported and modified by successive kings and thus bears elements of several architectural styles, making it unique even among Khmer temples. When visitors pass the modern entrance gate, they are faced with a steep stairway consisting of 163 steps made of large stone slabs, many of which are cut directly into the rock surface, signalling the diligent path of faith needed to approach the sacred world of the gods.
10. Cardamom Mountains
For nature enthusiasts and adventurers, the Cardamom Mountains in southwestern Cambodia offer trekking, wildlife spotting, and eco-tourism experiences. Luxury camps in the middle of wilderness are one of the many highlights of Cardamom Mountains. This mountainous area is home to pristine rainforests, waterfalls, and diverse wildlife. In addition, the Cardamom Mountains also hold many historic sites and relics, ranging from the 15th- to 17th-century.
These destinations highlight Cambodia’s blend of ancient history, natural beauty, and cultural richness, making it a captivating place to explore. As you explore these top 10 destinations, you’ll find Cambodia not only meets but exceeds the expectations of even the most demanding travelers, leaving you with unforgettable memories. Discover Cambodia’s hidden charms with us today!
Conclusion
Cambodia is a treasure trove of wonders, from the ancient temples of Angkor Wat to the serene beaches of Koh Rong. Each destination tells a unique story — whether it’s the bustling markets of Phnom Penh or the peaceful charm of Battambang. Exploring Cambodia means immersing yourself in rich history, vibrant culture, and breathtaking landscapes. Let these top 10 destinations inspire your next adventure and leave you with unforgettable memories of this enchanting country!
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